On tonight's episode of the Daily Show, Jon Stewart made one of the most salient points regarding the current war in Iraq that I have yet heard. His guest was retired British army general Rupert Smith, who was hawking a book he's written. General Smith's assertion is that up through World War II, global change was affected in a serial fashion (crisis, conflict, resolution, diplomacy) and that, in the modern world, force is just one facet of the engines of change (all of those things are run in parallel). Basically, he was saying that this war was a modern war, but was handled in the old school, serial fashion. He posited that the real objective of the war (to install a government elected by the people of Iraq which was to our liking) got lost in the focus on exercising force to resolve the crisis.
It was at this point that Stewart made his point - that the U.S. storming in there and toppling the Hussein regime and writing their constitution for them robbed the people of Iraq of their ability to tell a patriotic story. Since the beginning of the conflict, I've asserted that regime change shouldn't be our business; at least not overtly. The fact is, the Iraqi people didn't feel the need to topple Hussein burning in their blood enough to do it for themselves... Who are we to make that decision for them. Worse yet, we rob them of their national identity in the process.
What do we leave them with? Their ethnic and religious identities - that's what burns in their blood. So, naturally, it's now Shia vs. Sunni vs. Kurd. That's the story to tell. How they rose up against the others and the occupation and finally created an Iraq to their liking. They could give a shit about what kind of government we like. Why should they?
Maybe I'm wrong, but I can't think of a single viable nation that prides itself on being the pet project of another nation. Look how well the Soviets did with that shit. If you can think of one, let me know. Rome did a little better, but it was primarily a religious ideology that toppled the Empire. Why? Because that was the story that burned in people's blood.